Understanding Plumbing Basics for Bathtub Installation

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A Step-by-Step Guide to Installing a Bathtub
Mounting a bath tub isn't exactly rocket science, however it does call for solid plumbing, woodworking, and occasionally, tiling abilities. Replacing an old bathtub with a brand-new one is likewise a moderately hard task. If the old bathtub is conveniently easily accessible, the project can relocate quickly; if you need to open a wall surface to get rid of the old bathtub and also place the brand-new bath tub, the job is much harder. In either case, the project is within a residence handyman's abilities, although you will certainly need a helper to leave the old bathtub as well as embeded in the new one. Make sure you have actually qualified on your own for the job as well as are comfortable trying it. Rather than hiring a service provider to take control of a halfway-completed project, it is much better to think about using one before you start. Possibilities are you might need a professional plumber to make tube connections.
This article will assist you set up a new tub in your shower room if you have actually already bought a new tub and do not require to alter the plan of your previous water system pipes.
Your devices and also material list must consist of the following:
  • New Tub

  • Hammer

  • Pipe Wrenches

  • Prybar

  • Safety Glasses

  • Level

  • Pliers

  • Flexible Wrench

  • Putty Blade

  • Screwdriver

  • Cold Chisel

  • Tape Measure

  • Pipe Caps


  • Removing Old Taps


    If you need to replace old faucets with brand-new ones as a part of your installation, then the first thing you should do is separate the water. After doing so, switch on the taps to drain any type of water staying in the system. The process of removing the existing taps can be quite troublesome because of the limited accessibility that is usually the instance.
    Use a container wrench (crowsfoot spanner) or a faucet tool to reverse the nut that links the supply pipes to the faucets. Have a towel prepared for the remaining water that will certainly originate from the pipes. Once the supply pipelines have actually been gotten rid of, use the exact same device to loosen the nut that holds the taps onto the bath/basin. You will certainly require to quit the single taps from transforming during this procedure. When the faucets have been gotten rid of, the holes in the bath/basin will need to be cleaned of any kind of old sealing compound.
    Prior to proceeding to fit the brand-new faucets, contrast the pipe links on the old taps to the brand-new faucets. If the old faucets are longer than the new taps, after that a shank adapter is needed for the new faucets to fit.

    Fitting New Touches


    If the tails of the brand-new taps are plastic, after that you will need a plastic adapter to avoid damage to the thread. One end of the adapter fits on the plastic tail of the tap and also the other end supplies a connection to the current supply pipelines.
    If you need to fit a monobloc, after that you will certainly call for minimizing couplers, which connects the 10mm pipeline of the monobloc to the common 15mm supply pipe.
    Next off, place the tap in the placing opening in the bath/basin making certain that the washing machines remain in area in between the faucet and also the sink. Secure the faucet in position with the maker provided backnut. When the tap is safely in place, the supply pipes can be connected to the tails of the taps. The faucets can either be linked by using corrugated copper piping or with typical tap connectors. The former type should be attached to the faucet ends first, tightening just by hand. The supply pipes can later be connected to the various other end. Tighten both ends with a spanner after both ends have been attached.

    Setting up the Tub


    Using both wooden boards under its feet, put the bathtub in the needed setting. The wooden boards are handy in equally spreading out the weight of the bathtub over the location of the boards as opposed to focusing all the weight onto four small points.
    The next objective is to make sure that the tub is leveled all round. This can be achieved by examining the level and adjusting the feet on the tub until the level checks out level.
    To mount taps, fit all-time low of the outermost flexible faucet connector to the ideal supply pipe by making a compression join; after that do the very same for the other tap.
    Switch on the water supply as well as examine all joints as well as brand-new pipework for leakages as well as tighten them if needed. Load the bath tub as well as additionally examine the overflow electrical outlet and also the regular electrical outlet for leaks.
    Finally, fix the bathroom paneling as defined in the producer's instruction manual. Tiling and also sealing around the bath tub ought to wait until the bath tub has been made use of a minimum of once as this will certainly settle it right into its last position.

    Planning for the Setup


    To start with, the supporting framework provided with the bath must be fitted (if required) according to the manufacturer's directions. Next off, fit the faucets or mixer to the bathtub. When suitable the faucet block, it is essential to make certain that if the tap features a plastic washing machine, it is fitted in between the bath and the faucets. On a plastic bathroom, it is likewise reasonable to fit a sustaining plate under the faucets unit to stop stress on the bathtub.
    Fit the versatile tap ports to the bottom of the two faucets utilizing 2 nuts and also olives (sometimes provided with the tub). Fit the plug-hole electrical outlet by smearing mastic filler round the sink outlet opening, and after that pass the electrical outlet via the hole in the bath. Utilize the nut provided by the maker to fit the plug-hole. Check out the plug-hole outlet for an inlet on the side for the overflow pipe.
    Next, fit the end of the flexible overflow pipe to the overflow outlet. Afterwards, screw the pipe to the overflow face which should be fitted inside the bath. Make certain you utilize all of the provided washing machines.
    Attach the catch to the bottom of the waste outlet on the bathtub by winding the string of the waste outlet with silicone mastic or PTFE tape, as well as screw on the catch to the outlet. Link the bottom of the overflow tube in a similar manner.The bathroom ought to now be ready to be fitted in its last position.

    Tiling Around the Tub


    In the location where the bathroom fulfills the tile, it is necessary to secure the accompanies a silicone rubber caulking. This is essential as the fitting can move enough to break a stiff seal, triggering the water to penetrate the wall surface between the bathroom and also the tiling, resulting in difficulties with moisture and also feasible leaks to the ceiling below.
    You can choose from a selection of coloured sealants to blend in your fixtures as well as fittings. They are sold in tubes and also cartridges, and also can securing gaps approximately a size of 3mm (1/8 inch). If you have a bigger void to fill up, you can fill it with spins of soaked newspaper or soft rope. Bear in mind to constantly load the bath tub with water before securing, to allow for the motion experienced when the tub remains in usage. The sealer can fracture relatively very early if you do not take into account this motion before securing.
    Conversely, ceramic coving or quadrant tiles can be made use of to edge the bath or shower tray. Plastic strips of coving, which are easy to use and cut to dimension, are also conveniently available on the marketplace. It is a good idea to fit the ceramic tiles making use of waterproof or water resistant glue and also cement.

    How to Install or Replace a Bathtub


    Find Your Dimensions


    The first step in any bathtub installation or replacement is to select the right size tub for your bathroom. Start by measuring your existing bathtub’s alcove from wall to wall. The standard size for bathtubs is around 5 feet long and 30 or 32 inches wide. Purchase the size that’s closest to your previous tub.



    After you’ve measured, you’ll need to figure out what type of tub you need. Face the alcove. If the drain is on the right-hand side, you’ll need a right drain tub. If it’s on the left, get a left drain tub. Easy enough, right?


    Disconnect the Water Supply and Drain Assembly


    Before you can start on your removal, make sure that you turn off the tub’s water supply. Some bathrooms have a shutoff valve, but if you don’t see one, you’ll need to turn off the supply at your house’s water main. Once the water’s off, open the valves to release any remaining air in the supply lines.



    Then, disconnect the tub drain flange. This process varies based on the type of drain you have, but in most cases, you’ll need a drain flange removal tool to perform this task. If you’re feeling handy, you might be able to use a pair of needle-nose pliers to twist and pull the flange.



    Now comes the fun part. In order to disconnect the drain assembly, you’ll need to be able to get to the space underneath the tub. You might need to access the tub drain from a crawlspace or a basement. Don’t forget to take a pipe wrench with you, as you’ll need it to loosen the pipe at the connection.


    Cut Out the Old Tub


    After removing the drainpipe assembly, you can take out the old bathtub. Cut a strip above the tub edge in the wall surrounding the bathtub that's about 6 inches in height. The tools you need here may vary depending on the type of wall surround you have in the alcove. If you’re cutting drywall, use a drywall saw and remove the section of the wall all the way down to the studs. If you have tile, you’ll need to use a grinder with a diamond blade to cut through the grout line. Then, use a chisel to remove the individual tiles. Take care here not to cut through any studs.



    Find the tub flange. Remove the screws that attach the flange to the studs in the wall. At this point, the tub should be freed from the wall.



    Once you’ve removed the flange, use a utility knife to cut away the caulk between the tub and the floor. When this is done, you should be able to lift the tub up and out of the alcove. Keep in mind that, depending on what it’s made of, the old tub could be tremendously heavy. You should plan to have a friend help you move it just in case.


    Install the New Tub


    Before you make any adjustments to the area, place the new tub in the alcove to make sure it fits properly and that the tub drain lines up with the P-trap underneath the floor.



    Remove it and install a 2 x 4 ledger board. Measure the tub’s flange, then mark that height on the wall. Screw the ledger board to studs in the wall. This will help to support the weight of the tub.



    Once the ledger board has been installed, go ahead and secure the drain to the tub. For this step, you’ll need some plumber’s putty. Roll a small amount of putty in your hands and wrap it around the underside of the drain flange. Push the drain into the tub from underneath the tub.



    When the drain has been attached, connect the overflow drain. To do this, you’ll place the gasket on the overflow elbow and move it behind the tub. Once that’s on, connect the overflow pipe and the drainpipe, but take care not to overtighten.


    Secure the Tub


    After the connections are in, it’s time to set the tub in place. Before you start, make sure the flange lines up with the markings you made in Step 4. Because the ledger board holds the tub in place, it’s important that it matches up. If not, you’ll need to remove it and readjust.



    Once your measurements line up, attach the flange to the studs on all three sides of the wall. Please note that you should not screw the flange to the wall. Instead, you should use roofing nails because they won’t rust over time. When the tub is in place, install the baseboard and the molding in front of and around the tub.



    Repair and finish off the drywall or tile that you cut in Step 3. If you’re installing a fiberglass bath surround, now’s the time to adhere it to the alcove.



    Then, enjoy your tub! While all these steps might seem intimidating, removing and installing a new bathtub is a relatively easy DIY project that can be completed in a single day. And now, when you settle in for your next bubbly soak, you can enjoy your bath without the distraction of a tub in disrepair.

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    Installing A Bathtub

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